Name: 
 

Unit 02-01 - Basic Probability



Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 

 1. 

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What is the probability of rolling a single die to a number greater than 4?
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a.
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c.
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b.
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d.
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 2. 

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A mini bag of skittles has 3 lemon, 4 grape4 cherry, and 2 lime skittles.  For a total of 13 skittles.

What is the probability of randomly pulling a
grape skittle out of the bag first (assuming each skittle is equally likely to be pulled out)?

 

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a.
0.154
c.
0.308
b.
0.231
d.
0.444
 

 3. 

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A quality control inspector randomly selected 40 phones to be tested at the Y-Phone Factory.  The researcher dropped each phone from a height of 3 feet onto a concrete surface and found only 15 of the phones had the glass surface break.  Based on this test what is the probability that the glass won’t break on the next test?
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a.
Subjective Probability
c.
Theoretical Probability        
b.
Empirical Probability
d.
Authentic Probability
 

 4. 

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A mechanic tells a customer that replacing the tensioner on the timing belt has about an 80% chance of fixing the problem with the car.  What type of probability is the mechanic using?
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a.
Subjective Probability
c.
Theoretical Probability        
b.
Empirical Probability
d.
Authentic Probability
 

 5. 

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An opaque bag contains 5 green marbles, 3 blue marbles, and 2 red marbles.  If a marble is drawn at random what are the ODDS of drawing a blue  marble?mc005-2.jpg

a.
1 : 2
c.
3 : 10
b.
3 : 7
d.
2 : 9
 

 6. 

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Assuming any time of the day is equally likely, what is the approximate probability that a baby is born between 1 a.m. and  3 a.m. in the morning?
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a.
0.04167
c.
0.16667
b.
0.08333
d.
0.33333
 

 7. 

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What is the complement of event of a teacher randomly calling on a student that is a male?
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a.
Calling on a male student
c.
Calling on any student
b.
Calling on a female student
d.
Calling on a teacher
 



 
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